Manuscript Title:

SELECTION OF VARIETIES OF SWEET POTATO AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE TECHNOLOGY OF THEIR CULTIVATION IN UZBEKISTAN

Author:

OSTONAKULOV T.E, SHAMSIEV A.A, AMANTURDIEV I.KH, TURSUNOV G.S

DOI Number:

DOI:10.17605/OSF.IO/X5G7U

Published : 2022-04-23

About the author(s)

1. OSTONAKULOV T.E - DSC Professor (Karshi State University).
2. SHAMSIEV A.A - Ph.D, Samarkand Branch of Tashkent State Agrarian University.
3. AMANTURDIEV I.KH - Ph.D, Samarkand Branch of Tashkent State Agrarian University.
4. TURSUNOV G.S - Ph.D, Samarkand Branch of Tashkent State Agrarian University.

Full Text : PDF

Abstract

The article deals with the issues of establishing the possibility of cultivating non-traditional sweet potato crops in the region. Based on the results, source materials were selected, their involvement in breeding work, and high-yielding, early-ripening, adaptive varieties were bred - Sochakinur, Toyloki, Branch, which is included in the State Register. Wide cultivation of selected varieties in the main crop on April 20-30 according to the breeding scheme of 70x25x1 and 90x20x1 cm by mulching with a film, maintaining the irrigation regime during the growing season of plants according to the pre-field soil moisture of at least 70- 80% of the FPV and fertilization at the rate of N200P160K100 kg/ha contributes to obtaining a high yield (50 t/ha and above) with good commercial qualities. And in the re-culture, planting seedlings on June 20-30 provides opportunities for obtaining a crop within 35-40 t/ha.


Keywords

Sweet potato varieties, seedling planting dates, irrigation regime, soil mulching, seedling planting density, plant growth, growing season, leaf surface area, tops, marketability.